The Beautiful Mess · John Cutler
articleprincipleTBM 437: Tokens, Hours, Points, and Other Curious Proxies
17 August 2026Operations
Source excerpt
About The Beautiful MessEveryone is talking about “return on tokens.” Vendors love it (as long as the news is good).
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Apollo layer
What a founder can learn
Founder takeaway
Treat “return on tokens” and similar measures as proxies, not proof of business value. Before adopting a metric, identify the outcome it represents and who benefits from framing performance that way.
Why it matters
Proxy metrics can simplify decisions, but they can also optimize teams around vendor-friendly consumption or activity rather than customer impact, productivity, or profit.
Relevant guides
Put it to work
For one AI initiative, write down the business outcome you want, the proxy currently used to measure it, and one direct outcome metric that could confirm whether the proxy reflects real value.
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